What is a structural metal fabricator?
Structural Steel Fabrication |
A Structural Steel Fabrication Procedure The welding process has been applied to manufacture hydroelectric power units, power generation units, bridges, commercial buildings, and private housing. Building superpower projects like Bonneville, Grand Coulee, Hoover Dam and Tennessee
Valley Authority Projects Called for Entirely New Methods
For the manufacture of water turbine parts and water
power
machinery.
Welded construction was first used extensively
74,000-horsepower hydraulic turbine at Bonneville
Project on the Columbia River near Portland, Oregon.
The units of this power project alone have 80,000 ft. is
included
Gas cutting, 118,000 linear feet welding, 286,000
pounds of electrodes, and 6,450,000 pounds rolled
plate steel. The Bonneville Project demonstrated that
The following advantages were obtained from the use of welded
• A large number of patterns can be eliminated.
• Parts were prepared for machining more quickly.
• Due to the use of steel plates, there was practical
assurance that the work of the machine would not be exposed
Defects with consequent replacement and delay. This
hurried up . was important because of the need
Distribution.
• Accurately tracked weight, allowing closer
Estimation of material cost.
• The amount of metal allowed for machining was reduced,
as well as saving the time required for
Machining.
• Precise scale models can be built and tested under
Same conditions as larger units.
• Composite construction can be used. of this type
Fabrication involves welding together of plate
Combination of steel and casting or forging, mild
steel and alloy steel, or a combination of the two alloys
steels
• Welding was also responsible for the general savings
weight, together with more strength, and better
Design quality, efficiency and flexibility.
Bridge bridge is constructed wholly or partly by
welding process. For more than 50 years, steel bridges,
It has built both highways and railroads.
This means, and there is an increasing number of welded-steel bridges
The typical form of weight reduction possible in bridge
construction is a savings of 421⁄2 tons over a bascule span.
Highway Bridge built in Florida. one hundred tons were
Removed in counterweight. fixed and expanded
Rolled-steel slabs were welded to the bridge shoes for
strength,
Reliability, and economy.
Savings in typical steel bridges resulting from welded
construction, limit up to 20 per cent. if this savings
Extended for long distance road construction program
initiated by the federal government, sufficient
Steel could have been saved for the construction of the
nearly 800-mile long highway girder bridge. actual cost comparison
Rivet fabrication and welded fabrication have
demonstrated that there is a advantage in cost for welding
Welded Fabrication Construction.
All types of industrial and commercial buildings
Buildings are welded during construction. welding
Used to prepare gussets and perform field trimming
operations. Incidentally, most construction equipment
Used on work (such as cranes, bulldozers, and concrete)
mixer) welded.
After the structural steel structure of the building
is completed, the continuous use of welding also
accelerates
mechanical installations. plumbing and electricity
The conduit is welded to a constant length. air ducts
And the smoke riser is fabricated to the required size
by welding and cutting. welded electrical junction and
Panel boxes secured to columns and beams
by welding. transformers, switchboards, furnaces,
Ventilation equipment, tanks, gratings, railings and
window panes are partially or fully prefabricated.
Once located, their installation and connection are
Made with the help of welding. change or addition to
The building or its equipment is greatly aided by
Way
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